Failure to agree gas deal exposes how EU will make united 'Stand with Ukraine' until sacrifices have to be made
By: Rachel Marsden
Brussels makes a lot of noise about the bloc’s ‘unity’ against Russia, but
energy request has taken things too far for many member states
Last week, the European Union's Commission proposed a bloc-wide reduction of gas
use by 15%, starting from August 1 and extending to at least March of next year.
Officials from all 27 member states convened this week to discuss and finalize
the proposal, after which Commission President Ursula von der Leyen cheered on
Twitter: “I strongly welcome the endorsement by Council of the regulation to
reduce gas demand and prepare for the winter. It is a decisive step to face down
the threat of a full gas disruption. Thanks to today’s decision, Europe [sic] is
now ready to address its energy security, as a Union.”
Von der Leyen’s public proclamation risks misleading the public into
believing that the entire bloc is on-board with the vision set forth by EU
leadership, but the only real unity on this issue is that EU countries that
refuse to cut their gas use effectively agree that those who have no choice and
no alternatives may need to ration their supply. So there’s really no solidarity
among all 27 member states to reduce consumption by 15% voluntarily. And now the
EU is forced to accept that reality, even as they try to spin it into a show of
unity.
This is really all about the entire EU coming to the rescue of Germany – the
bloc’s top economic engine – which lacked the courage to stand up to American
pressure to sanction its pipeline projects with Russia. It then stood idly by
while the EU did the same – all apparently without any viable backup plan for
their own national economy. Berlin made a bad strategic mistake by depending so
heavily on renewables when green energy is clearly not ready for prime time.
Egged on by Brussels, officials talked a tough game about being strong and
independent and not needing any Russian energy.
German economy minister Robert Habeck bragged about how he was whittling down
his shower time over the course of the energy crisis – because apparently that’s
sufficient to keep German industry humming along. But it was clearly all
bluster. Berlin is still so reliant on Russian gas that it freaked out over a
10-day maintenance shutdown of the Nord Stream 1 pipeline, and is now panicking
again over pipeline operator Gazprom’s reduction of delivery volume by 80%
starting this week, citing continued maintenance issues.
It’s one thing to cry “gas blackmail,” as Brussels and Berlin are doing, but
both brought this on themselves by sanctioning their own vital energy supplies.
Of course, it's not exactly blackmail when you have a fight with your neighbor,
cut all ties, brag about doing so to the entire world, and then get angry that
they won’t just leave their shed wide open for you to continue using their
lawnmower.
So to give Berlin a hand, the bloc’s member states have all now agreed that if Brussels ever imposes the 15% cut as a binding measure – well, they’ll just demand to opt out. That’s the kind of “unity” over which EU officials are patting each other on the back.
Malta, Cyprus, Ireland and Portugal either aren’t significantly connected to
the EU internal energy supply network or aren’t reliant on gas, and want to
maintain their independence. Meanwhile, France almost made the same foolish
choices that Germany did by launching headlong into “green” energy, but then
dodged a bullet when it successfully lobbied Brussels to reclassify nuclear
power (on which it heavily relies) as “green” earlier this year. As a result, it
figures that it can just fire up enough eroding and neglected nuclear energy
plants again in short order to weather the current turbulence.
So, as the French ecology ministry has said, Paris is not at all on board with
committing economic and political seppuku in abiding by these new EU
constraints.
Greece and Spain also said no to the proposal, insisting on maintaining
sovereign control over their own supply.
And Hungary is already heading full-speed in precisely the opposite direction,
inking new Russian gas deals even as other EU members wring their hands over how
they can continue to keep Ukrainian President Vladimir Zelensky happy without
completely bleeding out their own economies. That’s a tall order because even as
EU states were meeting to entertain Brussels’ latest proposal for downloading
even more pain onto their own citizens, Zelensky was repeating his refrain that
the EU isn’t doing enough for Ukraine and needs to hit Russia with even more
sanctions, apparently oblivious or unmoved by the fact that sanctions are
exactly why the bloc is in an economic nosedive that could ultimately lead to
political repercussions.
As much as Eurocrats are paying lip service to the idea of solidarity, the
reality is that the increased pressure – brought about by their own misguided
decisions – is already causing cracks in the facade.
COPYRIGHT 2022 RACHEL MARSDEN