The conservative case for Ruth Bader Ginsburg
By: Rachel Marsden
VANCOUVER, British Columbia -- The new Hollywood biopic "On the Basis of
Sex," starring Felicity Jones, depicts U.S. Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader
Ginsburg 's journey from being one of just a handful of women at Harvard Law
School to arguing the gender equality case that launched her career. Setting
aside Ginsburg's left-leaning politics, it's nearly impossible not to relate to
her, even as a conservative woman.
In Washington, D.C., partisan politics takes precedence above everything else --
including pragmatic and constructive solutions to problems. People will cross
the street to avoid someone of the opposite ideology. This mindset has diffused
into American society. But Washington is different from other major political
meccas. In Paris, for example, politics is considered a blood sport, but with
the emphasis on "sport." Outside of Washington, it's more common to find that
someone can disagree with another person's ideology while still respecting or
appreciating that individual. It's not difficult for a right-leaning woman who
adheres to the conservative principles of independence, self-reliance, action
and substance over rhetoric, and the pursuit of goals against all headwinds to
relate to Ginsburg's experience.
"On the Basis of Sex" chronicles Ginsburg's persistence and drive in law school
and in her career despite facing challenges that might have caused others to
throw in the towel. When her husband, a fellow Harvard Law student, was
diagnosed with cancer and faced a grim prognosis (he later recovered), she
helped by typing his papers. After graduating from Columbia Law School -- she
transferred from Harvard so she could keep her family together when her husband
was offered a job with a Manhattan firm -- Ginsburg was rejected by law firms
for gender-related reasons. Among the concerns: that the wives of other lawyers
might get jealous, and that a woman who graduated at the top of her class would
be a "real ball-buster."
After landing a professorship at Rutgers University Law School, Ginsburg
collaborated with her tax lawyer husband Marty in successfully arguing the
Moritz v. Commissioner case before the 10th Circuit Court of Appeals. The case
determined that it was discriminatory for the government to deny a caregiver tax
deduction to a man. The outcome delivered a blow to systemic gender inequality
under the law.
Ginsburg's story is about her choice to spend her life contributing to the
larger world rather than staying in the safe, comfortable sphere to which women
were traditionally relegated. Concrete and persistent action by women getting
out into the world and excelling in their chosen field is what inches women
ahead. Action should unite women more than ideology separates us.
Consider, for example, the late conservative activist Phyllis Schlafly, who
earned law and master's degrees, worked as a ballistics gunner and technician
during World War II, and embarked on a career as a writer and activist.
Schlafly's background wasn't dissimilar to Ginsburg's. But unlike Ginsberg,
Schlafly advocated against the Equal Rights Amendment and in favor of
traditional gender roles. She justified this stance by citing a desire to
protect women from conscription into the Army and the obligation to serve in
combat. Schlafly also sought to safeguard the advantages enjoyed by women over
men in child custody and divorce cases.
It's too simplistic to argue that Schlafly and Ginsburg were diametric
opposites, or that Schlafly was some kind of traitor to career women. Schlafly's
opposition to the ERA stemmed from very specific objections.
Inherent to the argument that men and women should be treated equally is the
notion that they should be subject to the same risks. Schlafly opposed
provisions of gender equality that would put the well-being of women at risk.
Was she wrong to have done so?
True equality between women and men means that women must be afforded all of the
same opportunities -- and risks -- as men, with no added safety nets and the
exact same right as men to fail.
Ginsburg and Schlafly were trailblazers who had the character and inner strength
to pursue paths that diverged from tradition and convention in order to live
lives of meaning. They happened to be on opposite sides of the ideological
divide, but they're more alike than not. Women can learn a lot from both about
taking action to move the needle in society on behalf of all women.
COPYRIGHT 2019 RACHEL MARSDEN