U.S. Plans To Provide Military Training In Libya Is A Mistake
By: Rachel Marsden
PARIS -- The U.S. has accepted a proposal by Libyan Prime Minister Ali Zeidan
to train as many as 7,000 conventional Libyan soldiers plus counterterrorist
forces. What an exceedingly bad idea. This could put the Obama administration's
Hope-and-Change bus on the road to a potential new fiasco in Libya. Think
Benghazi -- except everywhere.
Speaking at the Reagan Presidential Library in California last week, the man who
led the mission to kill Osama bin Laden, Admiral William McRaven of the U.S.
Special Operations Command, could barely contain his enthusiasm for the
opportunity: "As a country, we have to say there is probably some risk that some
of the people we will be training with do not have the most clean record. At the
end of the day, it is the best solution we can find to train them to deal with
their own problems."
How stoked the admiral must be at the thought of providing the finest training
American taxpayers can buy to foreign soldiers capable of bypassing the sort of
rigorous background checks and enlistment standards to which his own domestic
forces are subjected. The U.S. military does its best to prevent incidents like
the one at Fort Hood, where a lone loon slipped through the cracks in the system
and committed mass murder on an actual military base. But even domestically,
background checks and other measures aren't foolproof. How effective would they
be when researching foreign nationals in a terrorist hotbed? The FBI could run
the names of all the Libyan recruits about to undergo U.S. military training and
still wouldn't even be able to tell if they've shoplifted from Nordstrom, let
alone if they intend to wage jihad.
The recruiting ground for Libyan trainees would be the very same nest that
spawned the jihadists who murdered American Ambassador Christopher Stevens in
cold blood. The country is a hodgepodge of terrorist groups: There are at least
13 official terrorist organizations in Libya, according to the National
Consortium for the Study of Terrorism.
Direct military training that risks blowback in an already unstable country
isn't the way to create lasting stabilization. Foreign direct investment and the
presence of major multinational companies offering jobs, hope, reconstruction
and infrastructure -- along with their very own ex-military security personnel
-- is a solution that could foster long-term stability.
When citizens are given the opportunity to earn a living wage in the wake of
conflict, a protective local community develops around the employer. This is
particularly true in a country like Libya, where, according to Central
Intelligence Agency statistics, about one-third of the population lives at or
below the poverty line.
It's always preferable to foresee and prevent a conflict rather than having to
call in the troops once something breaks out. And a company's employees in a
reconstruction zone become sources of valuable intelligence in the interest of
wanting to preserve their new lives. Cooperation between local security and that
of multinationals moving into Libya to help with reconstruction should be
encouraged. But there's a difference between cooperating and outright training
them in your own military tactics.
In 2012, Libya's Economy Minister, Ahmed Salem Al-Koshli, told an audience in
Dubai that Libya wants "long-term investment" from foreign countries. The
implication was that interested foreign companies should not only agree to ride
out any turbulence, but should also be willing to invest in building some
bridges, roads and housing when they're taking a break from sucking oil and
minerals out of the ground. With all these activities come jobs, profit and a
pretext for cooperation between various parties, and therefore increased
stability.
But here, once again, China is the West's biggest competitor. Despite Libya's
longstanding trade relationships with European countries such as Italy and
France, no one provides more foreign direct investment to Libya than the
Chinese. China and the United States are the world's top foreign direct
investors, and according to a United Nations report, FDI stocks in Libya doubled
from 2010 to 2011, to the point where they represented more than half of the
country's GDP, before dropping off in 2012. An FDI conference set for Tripoli
next spring indicates that Libya is once again keen to be seduced.
China doesn't care about training the Libyan military or about the nuances of
Islamic banking. It's building massive housing projects and railways, and it's
confident that a willingness to do business with Libya will pay off. This is a
proxy economic war between China and America in Libya and across Africa, not a
military one. U.S. President Barack Obama should be less focused on training
potential jihadists and more focused on using capitalism to best China in
head-to-head foreign market competition -- at the same time offering better
wages and higher environmental standards. Otherwise, America might unwittingly
end up training a proxy army for China.
COPYRIGHT 2013 RACHEL MARSDEN